Search results for " disinfectants"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Modulating effects of humic acids on genotoxicity induced by water disinfectants in Cyprinus carpio

2005

The use of chlorinated disinfectants during drinking-water production has been shown to generate halogenated compounds as a result of interactions of humic acids with chlorine. Such chlorinated by-products have been shown to induce genotoxic effects and consumption of chlorinated drinking-water has been correlated with increased risk for cancer induction in human populations. The aim of this work was to test the potential genotoxic effects on circulating erythrocytes of the fish Cyprinus carpio exposed in vivo to well-waters disinfected with sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), chlorine dioxide (ClO2) or peracetic acid (CH3COO2H, PAA), in the absence or presence of standard humic acids (HA). The ef…

CarpsErythrocytesDrinking-water disinfectantsSodium HypochloriteHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHumic acidschemistry.chemical_elementmedicine.disease_causeWater PurificationFish erythrocytesToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundMicronucleus testPeracetic acidpolycyclic compoundsGeneticsChlorinemedicineAnimalsHumic acidPeracetic AcidFood scienceComet assayHumic Substanceschemistry.chemical_classificationChlorine dioxideMicronucleus TestsComet assay; Drinking-water disinfectants; Fish erythrocytes; Humic acids; Micronucleus testOxidesComet assaySettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistrySodium hypochloriteMicronucleus testChlorine CompoundsGenotoxicityDNA DamageDisinfectantsMutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis
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Resistance to disinfection of a polymicrobial association contaminating the surface of elastomeric dental impressions.

2009

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability to resist disinfection of a polymicrobial association contaminating the surface of dental impressions obtained with two different elastomers: a polyether (Impregum) and an addition-polymerized silicone (Elite). Impressions were contaminated with a mixture of three biofilm-forming microorganisms (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans) and disinfected immediately after contamination, or after microbial layers were allowed to develop during a six-hour storage. Two commercial disinfectants were tested: MD 520 containing 0.5% glutaraldehyde and Sterigum Powder without glutaraldehyde. Residual contamination was recover…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaStaphylococcus aureusPolyether Addition-polymerized silicone Glutaraldehyde Quaternary ammonium compounds DisinfectionDental Impression MaterialsColony Count MicrobialDental DisinfectantsDisinfectionQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsResins SyntheticSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheGlutaralBiofilmsCandida albicansMaterials TestingPseudomonas aeruginosaSilicone ElastomersEquipment Contamination
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The effect of immersion disinfection procedures on dimensional stability of two elastomeric impression materials

2008

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of immersion disinfection procedures on the dimensional stability of two elastomeric impression materials. Impressions of a stainless steel die were made with polyether (PE) and with additionpolymerized silicone rubber (PVS). The test specimens underwent disinfection treatment by immersion in two commercially available solutions containing quaternary ammonium compounds (Sterigum Powder, SP) and glutaraldehyde plus an amino derivative (MD520, MD), respectively. The impressions were measured at 4 different time points: before any disinfection treatment (T0); after the first disinfection (T1); 6 hours after the first disinfection (T2); after th…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesDisinfectantDentistryimpression materials disinfectants dimensional stability disinfection polyether addition-polymerized siliconeElastomerSilicone rubberchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheImmersionMaterials TestingmedicineImmersion (virtual reality)HumansGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryDental Impression MaterialsDental DisinfectantsAmmonium compoundsSurgeryImpressionDisinfectionQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsResins SyntheticElastomerschemistryGlutaralSilicone ElastomersDental impression materialGlutaraldehydebusiness
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